Bio
The following was written by Brian Hallenbeck of the New London Day on 05-Oct-2008

He's worked to build democracies in Kosovo, Afghanistan and Iraq. And he's keeping the peace in Stonington Borough.

Scott Bates, it's safe to say, believes in government. Democratic government. He foments it. He practices it. He teaches it.

Elected to the borough's Board of Warden and Burgesses in May 2007, Bates was the obvious choice to oversee police and emergency-management matters in the enclave of fewer than 1,100 people. He does, after all, have some relevant experience.

In 2002, he was appointed senior policy adviser to the U.S. House of Representatives' Select Committee on Homeland Security. And he was the principal author of the report, “Winning the War on Terror,” the tenets of which the 9/11 Commission incorporated in its findings. As vice president of the Center for National Policy, a nonpartisan think tank, he's urged Congress to take steps to secure nuclear material that could fall into the hands of terrorists.

”I've been to 55 countries, and I can tell you that the quality of life is better in those where the people have a say in their government,” asserts the 42-year-old Bates, who recently returned from a three-week posting in Iraq, where he helped Sunni officials prepare for provincial elections. He did so while working for a nonprofit organization that supports democratic practices and institutions around the world. (Bates, noting that some of the group's members have been targets of violence, asked that the organization not be named.)

This fall, Bates, who has written op-ed pieces for The Day and other publications, will team-teach “Politics of State and Local Government” at Connecticut College along with state Sen. Andrew Maynard, D-Stonington, the former borough warden. In the spring, Bates will teach “Prospects for Democracy in the Middle East” at the Naval War College in Newport, R.I.

He may find it refreshing to address students who have some grasp of the basics.

Sent to Afghanistan soon after the Taliban was defeated in 2002, Bates worked with delegates to a United Nations-sponsored gathering of tribal chiefs who sought to form a new government. “We got questions like 'What is democracy?' “ he says.

A year earlier, in the wake of the war in Kosovo, Bates worked to introduce Kosovars to democratic institutions, persuading the government there to pass a freedom-of-information act.

”That was the best thing I ever did, working daily with people trying to build a democracy,” he says. “I'd have 200 students in a room of 100 chairs. It was so cold, I lectured wearing a parka. … When I left, I told them, 'I'll be with you in your free capital one day.' “ While in Kosovo, Bates met his future wife, Lisa Tepper, a U.S. diplomat then stationed in neighboring Montenegro. They have a 2-year-old son, Jacob.

Bates, whose father was a Coast Guard officer, grew up in the Seaport Heights section of Mystic. In 1984, he graduated from St. Bernard High School, signed up for the draft and, though he'd been raised in a Republican-leaning household, registered to vote as a Democrat.

He graduated a semester early from the University of Dayton, hoping to work on Colorado Sen. Gary Hart's campaign for the 1988 Democratic presidential nomination.

When Hart's campaign imploded amid scandal, Bates sent his resume to Joe Lieberman, then Connecticut's attorney general, who was seeking to unseat Republican Sen. Lowell P. Weicker Jr. Bates joined Lieberman's campaign, which was successful. Bates found he “enjoyed the political fight.”

After a year at the London School of Economics, he landed in Washington, D.C., and eventually took a job in Virginia state government. As director of the House Democratic caucus, he worked with Gov. Doug Wilder, the first African-American elected governor of a U.S. state. ”He took me onto his legislative staff, and we passed 95 percent of our bills,” Bates says, including a measure limiting handgun purchases to one a month. He found himself forging consensus in meeting rooms full of Republicans, which showed him “what you can accomplish when you don't care about re-election.” Virginia governors are prohibited from serving consecutive terms.

Wilder, briefly a presidential candidate in 1991-92, named Bates to complete an unexpired term as secretary of the Commonwealth of Virginia. At 26, Bates was the youngest person ever to hold such a state Cabinet position. He recommended appointments to state boards and commissions and championed ethics reforms that required legislators to disclose the source of gifts they received and doubled the fees lobbyists had to pay to register with the state.

But, Bates says, he failed to “build a constituency.” Within a year, the legislature had overturned his reforms.

Bates went on to obtain a law degree at the University of Virginia, and managed Democrat Jim Turner's congressional campaign in southeast Texas in 1996. Turner won the seat vacated by Charlie Wilson, whose support for covert funding of Afghan rebels in the 1980s was the subject of “Charlie Wilson's War,” the 2007 movie that starred Tom Hanks. Bates also ran the Democrats' successful bid to win another Texas congressional seat in a special election.

Now, more than a decade later, the globe-trotting emissary considers his own turn as an elected official. He won one of the borough's six burgess seats with 226 votes, the most of any candidate.

”It's tough work,” Bates says. “You're responsible to your friends and neighbors. … (But) I know why I should do this - because my son's going to grow up here.”

And, he might have added, because he believes in government.
 


Government

Senior Policy Advisor, House Select Committee on Homeland Security, 2003-2005

  • Conducted oversight of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security through dozens of Congressional hearings and investigations
  • Developed “Winning the War on Terror”, an 80 page document with 102 recommendations proposing an alternative strategy for defeating Al-Qaeda. Endorsed by House Democratic leadership and cited by Members of the 9/11 Commission
  • Developed “Secure Borders Act of 2004” legislation introduced into the 108th U.S. Congress

Chief of Staff, Congressman Nick Lampson (Texas-09), 2004

  • Led staff of 18, managed four offices in Washington, D.C. and throughout district
  • Managed $1.5 million budget

Secretary of State, Commonwealth of Virginia, 1993

  • Appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the General Assembly as Virginia’s 66th Secretary of the Commonwealth
  • Responsible for over 400 appointments to state boards and commissions, extraditions, pardons and regulation of lobbyists. Appointed more women and minorities in one year than in the history of Virginia

Legislative Director, Office of the Governor of Virginia, 1992-1993

  • Developed Governor’s legislative agenda for General Assembly
  • Led cabinet meetings in 1993 General Assembly session
  • Organized coalition in successful effort to pass Virginia’s first gun control legislation (the first such legislation in the southern U.S.)

Chairman, Commission on Urban Virginia, 1993

  • Developed plan to revitalize Virginia’s urban areas
  • Organized hearings across Virginia involving community activists, Congressmen, business leaders and academics
  • Delivered Report to the Governor and General Assembly, winning widespread support from Virginia media

Director, Rural Development Task Force, 1992

  • Led interagency task force field research on economic issues in impoverished areas of rural Virginia
  • Developed policy recommendations to revive the rural Virginia economy Resulted in substantial remedial efforts by state government, including installation of indoor plumbing for over 10,000 Virginia residents previously lacking such facilities

Research Director, Congressman Sidney Yates, 1989-1990

  • Drafted legislation for Chairman of Appropriations Interior Subcommittee to shift one-percent of Defense Department budget to democratization programs in Eastern Europe after the fall of the Berlin Wall

Non-Governmental Organizations

Senior Advisor, National Democratic Institute, 2007-2009

  • Negotiated the re-establishment of democracy support program with the Bahraini Parliament after closure of NDI’s office in early 2006.
  • Established a partnership with the Qatari government to prepare civil society for Qatar’s first Parliamentary elections expected in 2009.
  • Work in Iraq with emerging political parties to prepare for 2009 Provincial elections

Vice President, Center for National Policy, Senior Fellow fo rNational Security, 2005 - Present

  • Created the Nuclear Security Study Group, a bi-partisan group of 40 members of Congress
  • Chair forums on Asian Security, US-China relations and homeland security

Country Director for Kosovo, National Democratic Institute, 2001-2002

  • Led efforts to build democratic political parties, governing institutions in Kosovo
  • Drafted Kosovo’s first Freedom of Information Act
  • Supported and facilitated creation of a Women’s Caucus in Parliament
  • Managed $1.2 million program and multinational staff of 25 political, electoral experts and human rights advocates
  • Brought Kosovar Albanian and Serbian Members of Parliament together in preparation for first sitting of new parliament after 13 years of ethnic separation and violent conflict
  • Founded Assembly Support Initiative, which coordinated parliamentary assistance efforts of the UN, US, OSCE, German and British foundations

Advisor on Governance, National Democratic Institute, 2001-2005

  • Advised political leadership on constituent relations, coalition building, human rights and governance in Afghanistan, Jordan, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Kosovo, and Macedonia

Academia

Professor of Government, Connecticut College, 2008

  • Created course on “The Politics of State and Local Government”

Visiting Professor of International Law, Indiana University School of Law, 2004-2007

  • Developed and taught National Security Law course
  • Developed curricula for segments of courses on International Law, International Human Rights Law and International Criminal Law
  • Maintained office hours and counseled students in the International Human Rights Law Program

Adjunct Professor of Homeland Security, National Defense University, 2005-2009

  • Taught course on Homeland Security at one of the nation’s premier military education centers
  • Taught international military officers and national security professionals

Professor of Political Science, University of Pristina, Kosovo, 2001-2002

  • Served on the first Political Science Faculty at the University since the ending of educational apartheid policies under the Milosevic regime
  • Taught Introduction to Political Science
  • Developed and taught course on American Government and Foreign Policy to over 200 students (most popular elective course in Political Science Department)

Adjunct Professor of Political Science, Virginia Commonwealth University, 1992-1994

  • Co-taught with Head of Political Science Department course on American Government
  • Focused on U.S. Constitution and foundation of U.S. civil liberties

Business

Rindy/Miller/Bates, Partner, 1999-2001

  • Partner in a political strategy firm that provided advertising and strategic direction for Democratic campaigns across the nation
  • Clients included six U.S. Congressional campaigns, League of Conservation Voters and the State Senate Caucuses of Indiana, Florida, and South Carolina

Crounse & Malchow, Vice-President, 1997-1999

  • Produced advertising and provided strategic advice for twelve clients, including U.S. Senators Evan Bayh, Blanche Lincoln, Governor Frank O’Bannon and Gov. Tom Vilsack (Iowa)

Political

Town Councilman, Stonington Borough, Connecticut, 2007

  • Elected to serve as a member of the Board of Burgesses (Town Council) of Stonington Borough, Connecticut
  • Appointed Police Commissioner and Commissioner for Emergency Management

Advisor, Premier of South Australia, 2001-2002

  • Advised Labor Party leader Mike Rann in tightly contested elections and post-election negotiations to secure parliamentary majority and Premiership

Campaign Manager, Turner for Congress, 1996

  • Managed $950,000 campaign; won a highly competitive open Congressional seat (Texas-02) for then-State Senator Jim Turner

Deputy Campaign Manager, Wilder for President, 1991

  • Secured ballot access and fielded delegates for Governor Doug Wilder in 35 states

Democratic Caucus Director, Virginia House of Delegates, 1990-1991

  • Drafted House of Delegates and Congressional redistricting plans

Joe Lieberman for U.S. Senate (Connecticut), Research Director, 1988

Community Service

Board of Police Commissioners, Town of Stonington, 2008
President, Stonington Community Center Board of Governors, 2006-Present
Vice-Chair, Stonington Free Library Board of Trustees, 2006-Present
Stonington Cemetery Association, Board of Directors, 2007-Present
Connecticut Trust for Historic Preservation, Board of Directors, 2007-Present
Senior Fellow, Truman National Security Project, 2006
Team Leader, CSIS-Heritage Foundation Joint Task Force on the Restructuring of the Department of Homeland Security, 2004

Trustee, Carnegie Mellon University-Australia, 2004-Present

  • Appointed in November, 2004 as a Trustee of the International Advisory Board for Australia’s newest private University

Honorary Member, Kosovo Council for the Defense of Human Rights and Freedoms, 2002

  • Recognized for support and training provided to the Council in its efforts to monitor the fairness of Kosovo’s first multi-ethnic democratic elections and build the rule of law. During this time the Kosovo CDHRF provided the main witnesses for the prosecution of Slobodan Milosevic for war crimes at The Hague.

 

Published Works

Homeland Security Priorities for the 110th Congress, Truman National Security Project, 2007
Winning the War on Terror, U.S. House Select Committee on Homeland Security, 2004
Virginia Viewpoint, weekly column on Virginia politics, syndicated in 22 newspapers, 1993-1998
Commentary on the Constitution of Malawi, University of Virginia, 1995
Compacts of Virginia, Commonwealth of Virginia, 1993
Plan for the Revitalization of Virginia’s Urban Areas, Commonwealth of Virginia, 1993
Strategy for Rural Development, Commonwealth of Virginia, 1993

Numerous articles published and commentary provided in U.S. and international newspapers including:

  • The New York Times
  • The Washington Post
  • Los Angeles Times
  • The Dallas Morning News
  • The Australian
  • The Taipei Times
  • The Koha Ditore (Kosovo)
  • The Hartford Courant
  • The New London Day

Presentations

Title Location Date
"Smart Power in the Age of Obama" American Center- Tokyo, Japan 2009
“U.S. Policy in Asia” Institute for Strategic Studies, Ulaan Baatar Mongolia 2009
“The Future of the U.S. Policy Toward Asia” Tokyo Foundation 2008
“New Approaches to Combating Terrorism” Des Moines Committee on Foreign Relations
San Diego Committee on Foreign Relations
2007
“U.S. Policy in the Middle East” Princeton Committee on Foreign Relations
Connecticut Committee on Foreign Relations
2008
“Prospects for Democracy in the Arab World” 7th Doha Forum on Democracy and Development 2007
“China: Dangerous Nation or Peaceful Power?” St. Johns University School of Law, Symposium on China 2007
“U.S. Counter-terrorism Policy in Central Asia” Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 2006
“Inside the War on Terror” Nashville Committee on Foreign Relations
Denver Council on Foreign Relations
Indianapolis Committee on Foreign Relations
Casper Committee on Foreign Relations
Birmingham Committee on Foreign Relations
2006
“The Rule of Law in The Gulf States” Doha Conference on Democracy and Development 2006
“Human Rights and the War on Terror” Midwestern Public Interest Law Retreat 2005
“The War on Terror and International Law” Indiana University School of Law at Indianapolis 2004
“Winning the War on Terror” Lyndon Baines Johnson School of Public Affairs, University of Texas 2004
“Border Security, Immigration and Civil Rights” El Paso, Texas Chamber of Commerce 2004
“Earning the Public Trust: Transparency in Government” Address to the Kosovo Central Assembly 2002
“Appeal for an End to Ethnic Riots” 20 minute televised address to the people of Kosovo, RTK-TV August 17 2002
“Democracy and Human Rights” Address to members of the Afghan Loya Jirga, Kabul Afghanistan 2002
“Restoring Ethics in Virginia Government” Testimony to the Joint Virginia House-Senate Committee on Ethics 1993
“Revitalizing Urban Virginia” Lead speaker in public hearings of the Commission on Urban Virginia involving Members of Congress, local officials and community leaders 1993

Education

University of Virginia School of Law, Juris Doctor, 1996

  • Fellow at Center for National Security Law

London School of Economics, M.S. International Relations, 1989

  • Concentrations in Southeast Asian Studies and Strategic Studies

University of Dayton, B.A. History, B.A. Political Science, Magna Cum Laude, 1987

  • Phi Alpha Theta, History Honor Society, Member
  • Sigma Iota Rho, International Studies Honor Society, Member
  • Pi Sigma Alpha, Political Science Honor Society, Member

University of Oslo, Program in International Relations, 1987